Which of the following best defines an AAR?

An AAR, or After Action Review, is defined as a structured, facilitated review of an event. This process is typically conducted following a specific operation, project, or incident to assess what happened, why it happened, and how it can be improved in the future. The goal of an AAR is to emphasize learning and improvement, focusing on outcomes and processes rather than assigning blame.

This definition captures the essence of an AAR, which involves gathering participants to discuss their experiences and analyze the effectiveness of their actions during the event in question. The structured approach ensures that the review is productive and leads to actionable lessons that can enhance future performance. The other options, while related to documentation or feedback processes, do not capture the specific purpose and methodology of an AAR as effectively.